Closed

Enhanced efficiency nitrogen fertilisers in the grains industry: an opportunity to reduce GHG Emissions and increase NUE

Tender ID: 536362


Tender Details

Tender #:
PROC 9176957  
Status:
Closed
Publish Date:
4 September 2023
Closing Date:
4 October 2023

Tender Description

This investment will explore the role of Enhanced Efficiency Fertiliser (EEF) technologies to maximise Nitrogen Use Efficiency (NUE) and optimise crop production whilst minimising environmental impacts (e.g., Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHG) emissions of N2O) within the Australian grains industry. There is increasing pressure from markets, consumers and government to reduce GHG footprints across industries, including agriculture.

EEFs encompass a range of technologies that use chemical (e.g., inhibitors) or physical (e.g., controlled release) approaches to regulate the release of Nitrogen (N) and therefore availability to plants, with the aim of reducing the risk of N loss through improved synchronisation of fertiliser N supply and crop N demand. These technologies have been commercially available for more than 20 years, but relatively few investigations have quantified their benefits in terms of reducing N losses whilst maintaining and/or improving crop responses and subsequent return on investment (ROI). Higher cost (relative to standard fertiliser N products) and uncertainty of how EEFs behave and perform in the field are key reasons for the low adoption. Key knowledge gaps remain (e.g., EEF effectiveness and interplay between factors such as soil type and climate leading to variable responses) and there is a need for further Research & Development to demonstrate the effectiveness of these alternative fertiliser technologies within the grains industry and provide growers with clear recommendations.

This investment will generate data on the environmental, agronomic and economic performance of EEFs under field conditions in key soils and climates representative of the Australian grains industry. The N release dynamics in soil, crop N uptake and N losses will be quantified using 15N-labelled fertiliser for the spectrum of commercially available EEF technologies relative to standard fertiliser N products. The research findings will form the basis of published recommendations that will enable growers to make informed N fertiliser decisions that result in costs effective environmental and agronomic outcomes.

Collaboration between research organisations and commercial companies is encouraged and co-investment from partners is highly valued.



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